◄ At the left is the grave marker of Susanna Thomas Miller, the wife of Isaac Miller. She is buried in the Cemetery of Sewickley United Presbyterian Church in Sewickley Co. PA. This Church is otherwise known as "Dick's" Cemetery because there are many "Dick" family graves there. "Dick" is the last name of a former minister of the church which was established in 1772.
Beside Susanna's stone is a Revolutionary War ► Memorial flag to signify that her husband, Isaac Miller, is a war veteran buried there. He did not die in that war but came home to marry and father many children. He was the first born son of Robert Miller and farmed his fathers' land and administered his father's estate. Robert's land was only about 1 mile "as the crow flies" from the church and cemetery.



Robert Miller is killed (before age 50) in 1775 by Indians
and left his family without a will. The new nation soon entered its War of
Independence after his death. After the war, Pennsylvania still was embroiled in
establishing a new state carved out of a wilderness, a quickly growing
population, continuing conflict with Indians, forming authoritative county
governments and boundaries, and much more.
On February 6, 1776 a Westmoreland County "Orphan's Court" was held at the home of Robert Hanna in Hannastown, PA. Robert Hanna is named as one of four Justices of the Court. This court names the guardians of 9 of the children and their estates. Isaac is not named and is considered at age 26 the administrator of the estate along with his widowed mother, Agnes.

I began my search for our Miller ancestors In Pennsylvania last spring in the two western counties of Westmoreland and Butler. I was following a slim lead passed on to all of us from a 1983 recorded interview with my father's brother, Ernest Lyle Miller. When Lyle was asked where did the Miller family originally come from, Lyle replied, "Butler County, Pennsylvania. I don't know, and that's as far as I know. I sure would like to know....." When we, my husband Greg and I, arrived in Butler County, and began my search in the Genealogical section of the public library in Butler, the county seat, I was flabbergasted to find that there were Millers everywhere. They peppered every township in that county. Also, the Millers were, as you will see, a prolific bunch which made it even more difficult to locate our particular ancestors. ◄ At the left is a photo taken of my uncle, E. Lyle Miller in 1987.
Descendants of (Possibly) Isaac Miller
Generation No. 1
1.
(POSSIBLY) ISAAC1 MILLER
was born Abt. 1700 in possibly Ayr, Scotland.
He married "UNKNOWN".
Before the generation of our
Robert Miller
(below) our Miller ancestry is somewhat "squishy". We really don't
know what his parents or siblings names were for sure but former researchers
have provided some possible clues. Once the "family" immigrated
to New Jersey in the 1750s and until they reached western Pennsylvania,
these Millers stayed close to one another as they moved to different
locations and until later generations diversified, they lived close to one
another. They probably clustered together for safety in the dangerous
and untamed frontier and were bound together by their religious faith and
similar heritage. There is another Miller mentioned on historical PA.
land records that may be a brother or uncle. His name is
Gideon Miller.
Read here what is known about Gideon.
Children of (POSSIBLY) Isaac MILLER and "UNKNOWN" are:
i.
ROBERT
MILLER,
b. Bet. 1725 - 1730, Ayr, Scotland; died in Oct. 1775, (before Oct 7th), Big
Sewickley Creek,
(now Sewickley Twp.), Westmoreland
Co., PA.
Read here
a detailed history of Robert Miller and his descendents as researched and
written by Robert Rodgers Phillips
who is a descendent of Robert Miller's son, Isaac.
ii. Captain SAMUEL MILLER (Probably Robert's brother but not proven yet), b. Bet. 1720 -1730; m. JANE Luckey
(Find here new information about the Luckeys) Samuel Miller held the rank of
Captain in the 8th Pennsylvania Regiment serving under Col. Daniel Broadhead.
Capt. Miller's regiment was ambushed by Indians near Fort Hand and he was
killed in action on July 7, 1778. Sometime after that event and before
1882 and the destruction of of Hannastown, Samuel's widow, Jane, who had
been left with four children, married Andrew Cruikshank who had served under
her husband.
Read
here about the Cruikshanks/Crookshanks
and more about Samuel Miller. Since
1.) Samuel Miller
was the founder of
2.) Miller's Blockhouse
and the history of that place and that of
3.)Hannastown
are closely entwined, I have decided to combine
all three stories here.
(Its the stuff of an epic novel)
Generation No. 2
2.
ROBERT MILLER
(POSSIBLY ISAAC1)
was born Bet. 1725 - 1730 in Ayr, Scotland, and died in Sept. or Oct. of
1775 before Oct. 7 in Big Sewickley Creek, Sewickley Twp., Westmoreland Co.,
PA. He married
AGNES
( Possible last name
CARSWELL)
Abt. 1750 in Prob. Scotland. She
was born 1730 in Scotland, and died 1791 in Huntington, Westmoreland Co.,
PA.
Children of ROBERT MILLER and AGNES (?CARSWELL) are:
i. ISAAC MILLER, ROBERT2, (POSSIBLY ISAAC1) was born about 1750 in Wales or Ireland, and died 13 Apr 1799
in Sewickley Twp., buried at Sewickley Presbyterian Church. He married (1) UNKNOWN NAME Abt. 1778. He
married (2) SUSANNAH THOMAS Abt. 1783 in Sewickley Township, Westmoreland Co., PA. She was born 1748,
and died 10 Jan 1821 in Sewickley Twp., buried at Sewickley
Presbyterian Church.
Children of ISSAC MILLER and his first wife whose name is UNKNOWN are:
1.
ROBERT MILLER,
b. 1779.
2. ISAAC MILLER, b. 1781.

What you see on this page of the Miller section of my website is the first five Miller generations that I have been able to locate. I first list Isaac Miller, a possible Miller ancestor who was born (estimated) about 1700 in Ayrshire, Scotland. His son Robert, can definitely be called a verified ancestor. When I talked to my father, Lee Merle Miller, about his heritage he always said he/we were descendents of "Pennsylvania Dutch/Deutsch". Because of that memory, the name Miller in my mind was more a German name (perhaps a variant of Mueller) than a Scottish name. However, the dictionary defines Miller as an English or Scottish name which began from the Northern Middle English occupational name for a "miller". The Pennsylvania Dutch/Deutsch people are the descendants of German immigrants who came to Pennsylvania prior to 1800 and were of various religious affiliations, most of them Lutheran or Reformed, but many Anabaptists as well. Dad's grandmother's maiden name was Hover, a Dutch name for sure, and Dad may have heard the "Pennsylvania Dutch" side of the family from her. She was still alive when Dad and his siblings were children and teens. Our line of Millers did live out their lives in Pennsylvania amongst "Pennsylvania Dutch" neighbors but they began as strictly Reformed Presbyterians from Scotland.
Children of JANE MILLER and ROBERT BIGGS are:
1. JOHN
BIGGS, b. 19 Nov 1779,
2. ANDREW
BIGGS, b. 28 Mar 1782,
4. ROBERT BIGGS, JR., b. 02 Oct 1785, Tenn.; d. 10 Oct 1867, Harrison, Ind. Buried at Rogers Campground, Harrison Co., Ind. m. Rebecca Sands in 1808. They have 9 children born between 1809 and 1831. Rebecca was born 23 Dec 1790 in Nelson Co., KY and dies 28 Mar 1859 and is buried at Musselman Cemetery in Harrison, Indiana. He marries a (2) Elizabeth (musselman?) Sands, the widow of Dorcy Sands, perhaps Rebecca's brother. Dorcy (or "Darcy") dies sometime between 1850 and 1860. Robert and Elizabeth, "newlyweds", are found on 1860 Harrison Co., Indiana census record along with 4 Sands children aged 10-17.
5. Jane Ann or Melinda Jane BIGGS, b. 25 Apr 1787, Tenn.; d. 22 Mar 1841, Clay Co. Indiana; m. William Lee Crist about 1805 , b. 18 Jan 1770, d. 1840. Jane a widow, age 53 is found on the 1840 Census of Lewis Twp., Clay Co., Indiana with 5 children, 1 girl (20-30), 2 girls (15-20) and two boys(10-15). Both William Lee and Melinda Jane are reported to be buried at Friendly Grove, Clay Co., Indiana.
6. Thompson Hay Biggs, b. Bet. 1780-1790. I did find two records for him. One was an 1830 Census record of a Thompson Hay Biggs between ages 40 and 50 in Lawrence, Indiana, near Indianapolis. The other was a US General Land Office record of a Thompson H. Biggs paying cash for acreage in Lawrence Co. at the land office located at Vincennes, Indiana on 18 Mar 1837. Nothing further
7. Louisa Biggs, b. 25 Apr 1787, Tenn. Twin died young?
8. ELIZABETH
BIGGS, b. 18 Jan 1789, Tenn., d. 08 Feb 1857.
9. MARY BIGGS, B. 1790?, m. George Wellman (I could find no evidence of this DAR reported marriage)
10. NANCY BIGGS, b. 12 Sep 1791 probably in Tennessee; d. She is not recorded with Nicholas on either the 1850 or 1860 Clay Co., Ind. census so I am assuming she has died. She married. Nicholas George Crist on 7 Dec 1809. He was born 9 Feb 1790 in KY. They have 10 children the last being born possibly in 1832.
11.
JOSEPH
BIGGS, b. Apr 10, 1793 in Tennessee,
12.
SAMUEL
BIGGS, b. 27 Jun 1795 in Tennessee,
13. ABNER BIGGS, a farmer, b. 17 Apr 1798, Clark Co., Ind.; d. Dec 1872, Henryville, Clark Co., Ind., m. Emily Miller (his cousin by his Uncle Joseph Miller?) on 2 Jul 1821 in Clark Co. She was born 6 Feb 1802 in Clark Co., Ind. They are recorded on 1850, 1860 and 1870 Monroe Twp., Clark Co., Indiana census records. They have possibly 11 children (1850 census). Other sources report that they had 15 children.
14. HANNAH BIGGS. b. 25 Oct 1799, d. 11 Sep 1837. Hannah marries a man named Robert Cairns on 10 Feb 1818. All three life events occur in Clark Co. Indiana. Could this man be her cousin, the son of Mary and John Cairns, Mary being the sister of Jane Miller Biggs? See Mary Miller just below.
v. MARY
MILLER, b. Abt.
1757, Big Cove, Fulton Co., PA; m. JOHN CAIRNS.
vi.
JOSEPH MILLER,
b. Abt. 1758, Big Cove, Fulton Co., PA.
viii.
REBECCA
MILLER, b. 19 May 1764, Big Cove, Fulton
Co., PA; d. 1854, Okolona, Jefferson Co., KY.
She married JOSEPH GAILBRAITH
(also spelled Gailbreath) in 1787 Westmorland Co., PA..
He was born abt. 1752, and died 1832 in
Jefferson,
Kentucky.
Children of REBECCA MILLER and JOHN/JOSEPH GAILBRAITH
are:
1. WILLIAM
GAILBRAITH.
2 ROBERT
GAILBRAITH, b. 1791
3.
ALEXANDER
H. GAILBRAITH, b. 1795,
4.
NANCY
GAILBRAITH,
b. abt.1798,
5. GEORGE L. GAILBRAITH, b. 28 Feb 1801, Crossroads Precinct. Jefferson Co., Kentucky; d. 27
Jan
1879,Okolona,
Jefferson, KY,
burie
6. REBECCA GAILBRAITH b. abt. 1803, Jefferson Co., Kentucky
7. MARY GAILBRAITH. b. abt. 1805, Jefferson Co., Kentucky
8. SARAH GAILBRAITH, b. abt. 1812, Jefferson Co., Kentucky
9. ELEANOR GAILBRAITH, b. abt. 1813, Jefferson Co., Kentucky
ix. ELIZABETH
MILLER, b. Jun 1765, Big Cove, Fulton Co.,
PA; m. ADAM HUFFMAN.
They
are
x.
SARAH MILLER,
b. Abt. 1768, Big Cove, Fulton Co., PA; and died in Missouri.
She married JAMES
HAVENS
04 May 1790 in
Virginia ?.
He was born Abt. 1770, and died before 1850 in Newton Co., Missouri.
Children of SARAH MILLER and JAMES HAVENS are:
1. MARY HENDERSON HAVENS, b. Abt. 1791, Jefferson Co. Tennessee; d. 1860,
Tennessee; m. DAVID
HAMILTON,
1810, Greene Co., Tennessee.
2 THOMAS HAVENS, b. 07 Mar 1793, Jefferson Co. Tennessee; m. ABIGAIL PURDON,
1813, Tennessee.
3. CYNTHIA
HAVENS,
b. Abt. 1795, Jefferson Co. Tennessee; m. THOMAS
TOLBERT.
4. RACHEL
HAVENS,
b. Abt. 1797, Jefferson Co. Tennessee; m. OLIVER
BOLIVER.
5. CHARLOTTE HAVENS, b. Abt. 1800, Jefferson Co. Tennessee; d. May 1884, Newton Co.,
MO; m. DAVID
SMITH, 24 Apr 1829,
Moulton,
Laurence Co. Alabama.
6. JOHN
HAVENS, b. Abt. 1803, Jefferson Co. Tennessee.
7. LOUVINIA HAVENS, b. Abt. 1806, Jefferson Co. Tennessee; m. JOHN
SHERFIELD/SHUFIELD, 1838, Mississippi.
8. ANN
HAVENS,
b. 1808, Jefferson Co. Tennessee; m. WILLIAM
JOHNSON.
Finally, in February 1791 the
family of Robert Miller appeals to the Westmoreland County court to hold an
inquest and "make
partition" of the
"Plantation and tract of Lands situate in Huntington Township an if the same
can be divided to and and among the Widow and Children without injury to and
spoiling of the whole and if it cannot be so divided then to value
and appraise the same in order that the said Widow and Children may be paid
their respective shares according to Law."
On November 6, 1792, another "Orphan's Court" convenes at Greensburg, the
new Westmoreland County seat. A former court had ordered that the land
belonging to their father was to be resurveyed and appraised for its value.
The amount of land was determined to be 347¼ acres and worth
£1.7.6
per acre.
Isaac was instructed by the court to
pay his widowed mother and each of his 9 brothers and sisters (the sisters are
now all married) a fair sum of money plus interest before he could take full and
"sole"
possession of that land. Agnes, the widowed mother is apportioned 1/3 of the
total appraised value to be further portioned and paid out (at
£9.11)
on a yearly basis
"during her natural life".
Upon her death the court ordered that what remained of her 1/3 portion was to be
divided equally among the children. After Agnes's portion, the remaining two
thirds was to be divided equally among all 10 children, and spouses.
Isaac died in the last year of the 18th century, only seven years later. (In
the list below of Isaac and Susanna's children are notations added from Robert
Phillips research in maroon.)
Child of JOSEPH MILLER and MARY NEWLON is:
1. SUSANNAH THOMAS MILLER, was born Abt. 1820 in Newlonsburg, PA., and died 29 Oct 1909 in Pittsburg, PA. She married Dr. JAMES HENDERSON DUFF 1848. He was born 06 Aug 1824 in Westmoreland Co. PA, and died 22 Dec 1884 in Pittsburg, PA.
(See photos of this Susannah and the Duff family here)
Children of SUSANNA THOMAS MILLER
and JAMES DUFF are:
1.
JOHN
MILTON DUFF, b. 16 Oct 1849, Newlonsburg, PA; d. 29
Oct 1909, Pittsburg, PA;
m. ELIZA JANE KIRK on 7 Nov 1878 in Pittsburg.
2.
MARY ANN DUFF,
b. Abt. 1850, Newlonsburg, PA; d. Died as Child, PA.
3.
JOSEPH
MILLER DUFF,
b. 14 Jan 1854, Newlonsburg, PA; d. 09 Sep 1941, PA.
4. ANNA MARY DUFF, b. 1855 Export, PA; d. in childbirth 03 Feb 1883, PA, m. Rev. J.C.
Ely on 20
Apr 1882 in Pittsburg
5. ALBERT JAMES DUFF, b. 1858 in Export. PA; became Presbyterian minister, d. 16 Oct
1886 in Denver, CO.
6.
ALFRED
WILLIAM DUFF,
b. 1860, Export, PA; d. 18 May 1925, PA.
7.
SUE
Templeton
DUFF,
b. 1866, Westmoreland Co. PA; d. 18 Oct 1954, PA.
7 BENJAMIN MILLER, TWIN
OF JOSEPH, b. 14 Feb 1788, SewickleyTwp., Westmoreland Co., PA.
or United Presbyterian Church.
He died 5 January 1839.
8.
ANN MILLER,
She was born around 1789 and
died when she was young prior to 1813
(contributed
by
Robert
Phillips)
9. DEBORAH MILLER, She was born around 1791 and married Jacob Spenser. They made their home in
Ohio, and she died there on 5 September 1862, the same day as her brother Joseph. (contributed by Robert
Phillips) She died in Fredricksburg, OH.
ii.
SILAS
MILLER
(2nd son of Robert Miller),
b. 1752, New Jersey; d. 1831, Butler County, Pennsylvania.
iii. WILLIAM MILLER, b. Abt. 1753, Big Cove, Fulton Co., PA. He was not found in Westmoreland Co. in 1791 and may have moved to another state. I have been unable to pinpoint any other information about William.
iv.
JANE (JEAN) MILLER,
b. Abt. 1755, Big Cove, Fulton Co., PA; d. 1 Apr 1839, Henryville, Clark Co.,
Indiana.
Jane/Jean married
ROBERT
A. BIGGS
1778 in Westmoreland, Pennsylvania.
He was born 1752 in Erins Isle,
Ireland, immigrated to Baltimore, MD in 1764 and died 09 Nov 1831 (age 79) in Monroe Twp., Clark Co., Indiana.
Robert Biggs also served in the
8th Pennsylvania Regiment during the Revolutionary War. He enlisted in Aug
1876 and served for 18 months, Robert and Jane Miller Biggs moved to Kentucky in
1793, lived there a year and moved to Clark Co. Indiana. They are buried
in a small private cemetery in Indiana not far from Louisville, KY.
Children of ISSAC
MILLER (cont. from above) and his second wife, SUSANNAH THOMAS
are:
4.
WILLIAM MILLER,
b. 01 Feb 1785, Westmoreland Co., PA;
William apparently leased
his property since he was listed as a landlord.
He volunteered for service in May 1812 in South Huntington Township just
before the war with Great Brittan.
He married Mary Markle/Marklin, daughter of Casper Marklin. Their
granddaughter married into the Duff family.
William Miller died on 2 September 1869, “aged 84 years, 7 months and 1
day.”
5.
SAMUEL MILLER,
b. 05 May 1786.
He is also identified as a landlord.
He too joined the same military unit as did his brother William.
He married Margaret Milligan, and they removed to Ohio in 1819.
He died there on 18 December 1862.
6
JOSEPH MILLER,
Twin of Benjamin. b. 14 Feb 1788, Sewickley Twp.,
Westmoreland Co., PA; d. 05 Sep 1862,
Westmoreland
Co., PA.