John Payne, Jr., and Virletta O'Neal were young
and in love when they married in 1836. He was 20; she was
sixteen-and-a-half, so young that her father had to sign to grant
permission for the marriage. Fifteen months later, the young
couple said thank you by naming their first born after Virletta's
father.
In the eleven years of their marriage, the
couple produced seven children. The birth of the last one killed
Virletta; the baby didn't make it either. Three weeks after her
first born was ten years old, Virletta was dead.
John dealt with his grief by joining the
U.S Army in its "Texas War of Liberation." After he
returned to Vermilion Co., IL, he married a widow and had three
more children with her.
On Monday, August 24, 1863, John was
wounded in a riot on the courthouse steps in Danville, Vermilion
Co., IL. That morning he was wearing a "butternut pin"
pinned to his lapel. The pin was seen as support for Confederate
troops. John was a veteran himself; in 1863 he had two sons in
the U.S. Army, and he had a brother who was a Captain in the U.S.
Army. Why he was wearing the butternut pin is unknown. Years
later, his daughter Permelia told a newspaper reporter that her
father wore the pin that day because one of his young daughters
happened to have pinned it to his lapel that morning. Who knows
whether even Permelia knew the real reason her father wore the
pin.
The sheriff came running to the scene of the riot. The sheriff
was John's older brother William. He found John lying on the
courthouse steps, bleeding from the gun shot wound. John
languished until September 13, 1863, when he died.
The following account is from History of Vermilion County, page
214-215:
"There were two riots in Danville which tell the state of
public feeling better than multiplied words could do. While the
state of sentiment was intense all over the country, yet on the
borders, as it might have been called, the conditions were a
little different. Danville was near to the people who felt most
keenly the ravages of war, and at the same time it was in touch
with those who felt as intensely the necessity of the struggle to
preserve the Union. Other localities let men wear a butternut pin
unmolested and had men mustered out of service and go about their
business without arousing the desire to kill.
"The first riot was on August 24, 1863, and was a
disgraceful as well as lamentable affair. John Payne, Sr., was
the father of several boys and was himself a man who sympathized
with the South. On the other hand his son-in-law was a staunch
upholder of the Union. One of his sons [John, Jr.] wore the
emblem of a sympathizer for the South in the shape of a pin on
his coat that was made from a butternut. Such an ornament was not
unusual to see on men's coats at this time. Lyman Guinup, a
business man of Danville and Colonel Hawkins, a Union soldier
from Tennessee, were together. Mr. Guinup was himself a soldier.
Seeing this pin when particularly impatient with the ornament,
these men snatched it from the coat of John Payne, Jr. A fight
followed, and in the struggle Payne was shot. (Later a
preliminary investigation was held in a magistrate's office on
West Main Street, about where the King block is now located.) A
crowd assembled, and William M. Payne, who was the sheriff,
hastened to the scene. As he passed the store of William M. Lamm,
which stood where the Danville National Bank now stands (on the
southwest corner of the public square), he called Mr. Lamm, who
was at the store door, to go with him and assist in quelling the
disturbance. They hastened on together. This was about one
o'clock p.m. As they came within bullet range, a shot was fired,
and Mr. Lamm fell mortally wounded. No demonstration was then
made, although the Southern sympathizers gathered on the corner
of Hazel and South Streets. The reports were circulated that the
friends of John Payne of the same views were intending to burn
the town that night. The next morning the courthouse grounds were
full of horses which had been ridden into town during the night
by the farmers who had strong Union sentiments. George Barker was
arrested, tried and convicted for shooting Mr. Lamm, and was sent
to the penetentiary. William Lamm was one of the leading business
men and a member of the board of trustees of the North Street
Methodist Church. His death was a severe loss to the
community."
John's gravestone has the last word:
"The brave man
seeks not popular applause,
nor over-powered with arms deserts his cause.
Undaunted, though foiled, he does the best he can.
Force is of brutes, but honor is of man."
HUSBAND: John PAYNE, Jr.
BORN: 6 Apr 1815, Hamilton
Co., OH
DIED: 13 Sep 1863, Danville, Vermilion Co., IL
BUR.: Songer Cemetery, west of Danville, Vermilion Co., IL
MARR: 17 Jan 1836, Vermilion Co., IL
FATHER: John John PAYNE, Sr.
MOTHER: Hannah EARLE
NOTE: John Jr., U.S. Army, "Texas War of Liberation"
===================================
WIFE: Virletta O'NEAL
BORN: 8 May 1819, IN
DIED: 25 Apr 1847, Vermilion Co., IL
BUR.: Songer Cemetery, west of Danville, Vermilion Co., IL
FATHER: William Spencer O'NEAL
MOTHER: Melinda GRIMES
===================================
CHILDREN
===================================
1. William O'Neal PAYNE
.....BORN: 2 Apr 1837, Danville, Vermilion Co., IL
.....DIED: 29 Dec 1888, IL
.....BUR.: Potomac Cemetery, Vermilion Co., IL
.....SPOUSE #1: Emma GREEN [sister of Rhoda]
.....MARR #1: 1857
.....SPOUSE #2: Elizabeth Ann OLIVER
.....MARR #2: 27 Dec 1870, Vermilion Co., IL
.....NOTE: Civil War, 149th IL Infantry, Co. E
---------------------------------------------------
2. Alonzo Grimes PAYNE
.....BORN: 20 May 1838, Vermilion Co., IL
.....DIED: 4 Mar 1905, Pekin, IL
.....BUR.: Springhill Cemetery, Danville, Vermilion Co., IL
.....SPOUSE: Rhoda GREEN [sister of Emma]
.....MARR: 2 Jan 1859, Bloomington, McLean Co., IL
.....NOTE: Civil War, 5th IL Cavalry, Co. C & D, mustered out
as a Captain
---------------------------------------------------
3. Malinda PAYNE
.....BORN: 1840, IL
.....DIED: Bef 1911
---------------------------------------------------
4. Able Wade PAYNE
.....BORN: Jun 1841, Vermilion Co., IL
.....DIED: 8 Mar 1923, Vermilion Co., IL
.....BUR.: National Cemetery, Danville, Vermilion Co., IL
.....SPOUSE #1: Harriet Geneva BALSIR
.....MARR #1: 10 Nov 1865 (divorced)
.....SPOUSE: Elizabeth Ann OLIVER
.....MARR: 16 Oct 1889, Potomac, Vermilion Co., IL
.....NOTE: Civil War, 16th IL Cavalry, L Co.; 37th IL Infantry,
Co. K; survived Andersonville
---------------------------------------------------
5. Permelia Ann PAYNE
.....BORN: 7 Jun 1843, Danville, Vermilion Co., IL
.....DIED: 14 Dec 1935, Oto, Woodbury Co., Iowa
.....BUR.: 16 Dec 1935, Peiro, Woodbury Co., Iowa
.....SPOUSE #1: Thomas DOYLE (born Frank REED)
.....MARR #1: 17 May 1864, Vermilion Co., IL (no divorce)
.....SPOUSE #2: Joseph Malcom (no marriage license/ceremony)
---------------------------------------------------
6. Addison C. PAYNE
.....DIED: Bef 1911
---------------------------------------------------
7. George PAYNE
.....BORN: 25 Apr 1847, Vermilion Co., IL
.....DIED: 25 Apr 1847, Vermilion Co., IL
.....BUR.: Songer Cemetery, Vermilion Co., IL
After Virletta died, John,
married Priscilla NIXON 31-Aug-1854. Priscilla was the widow
BEEZLEY when John married her. Priscilla entered the marriage
with a daughter from her previous marriage: Mary Ann Beezley, b.
1851 in Wisconsin.
With Priscilla, John had three children:
James Buchanan PAYNE
(1857-1939)
.....m. Hettie O. WARNER
Carrie Harriet (Hattie) PAYNE (1859-1892)fd
.....m. James M. BARROWS, M.D.
Mary A. PAYNE
.....m. SMITH
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